Communications technology will play a key role in the future of transport, according to IBM.

Researchers at the IT giant predict that driver-assisting devices will allow cars to communicate with each other and provide them with 'reflexes' to avoid collisions and hazardous road conditions. Advanced voice recognition will also allow drivers to give their vehicles commands.

The report from IBM also predicts that GPS, satellites and a network of sensors will be used to create an intelligent system for managing the UK's roads – controlling traffic lights to ease congestion and clearing paths for emergency vehicles.

Similar technology will also help to ensure the smooth running of public buses, while travellers will be informed of delays via live updates to their mobile phone.

At airports, a smart network will track the operation of planes, cabin crew and security gates, allowing the system to predict problem areas and re-arrange a traveller's transport options before delays take place. This advanced level of control will also streamline security checks and will minimise the likelihood of lost luggage.

'Transportation researchers and strategists at IBM are concerned that the cure for transportation problems is not building more roads or adding flights,' said George Pohle, strategy vice president at IBM.

'IBM thinks emerging technologies – especially in communications – will make travel safer, more streamlined and able to accommodate ever-increasing growth demands.'