AMD Ryzen and Threadripper news: Russian retailer leaks new Ryzen CPU specs

16-core Ryzen 9 planned alongside Ryzen 7 with boost clock of 5GHz

A Russian retailer appears to have leaked details of AMD's forthcoming Zen 2-based Ryzen CPUs. The leak comes just days ahead of their anticipated unveiling by CEO Lisa Su at the CES 2019 trade show in Las Vegas, Nevada next week.

The leak includes the raw details for a Ryzen 9 3800X CPU that will offer 16 cores, 32 threads and a boost clock speed of 4.7GHz.

The Zen 2 architecture has been code-named Matisse by AMD and will be built on TSMC's 7nm process architecture, leap-frogging Intel as it struggles to finesse manufacturing at 10nm.

And the retailer, called E-Katalog, appears to have published the raw details of all the forthcoming Ryzen CPUs, from the Ryzen 3 all the way up to the aforementioned Ryzen 9.

Table (bordered)
Ryzen 9 3800X
16
32
3.9GHz
4.7GHz
125W
Ryzen 7 3700X
12
24
4.2GHz
5.0GHz
105W
Ryzen 7 3700
12
24
3.8GHz
4.6GHz
95W
Ryzen 5 3600X
8
16
4.0GHz
4.8GHz
95W
Ryzen 5 3600
8
16
3.6GHz
4.4GHz
65W
Ryzen 3 3300X
6
12
3.5GHz
4.3GHz
65W
Ryzen 3 3300
6
12
3.2GHz
4.0GHz
50W

The Ryzen 7 3700X looks a particularly interesting part: it will be the first AMD Ryzen CPU hitting the 5GHz clock speed out of the box, albeit in boost mode. This mirrors Intel's efforts to offer some highly clocked CPUs in a bid to stay ahead of newly invigorated AMD.

Even the entry-level Ryzen 3 CPUs will get a core and thread-count boost. The Ryzen 3 3300 will get six cores and 12 threads, while running at a base speed of 3.2GHz.

Meanwhile, its slightly more expensive Ryzen 3 stablemate, the 3300X, will offer 3.5GHz out of the box for the same number of cores and threads. The leak has since been cleaned up, but not before the specialist Videocardz website got the screen grabs.

AMD CEO Lisa Su will be giving a keynote at the CES 2019 tradeshow in Las Vegas, Nevada next week where she is expected to provide more details on these forthcomign microprocessors.

4 October 2018: AMD is planning to unveil its first 7nm Ryzen CPUs at CES 2019 - in January next year. The Ryzen reveal will also be made alongside the launch of a series of new graphics cards at the trade show in Las Vegas, Nevada.

The CPUs and GPUs will be unveiled by CEO Lisa Su, who will be delivering a keynote address at the event.

"AMD is transforming the future of computing in our ever-expanding digital world and revolutionising the $35 billion gaming industry," said Gary Shapiro, president and CEO of CTA, the company behind CES.

He continued: "We look forward to Dr Su's keynote as she paints a picture of the next-generation of computing that will help redefine the future of gaming and virtual entertainment."

The early release of 7nm Ryzen CPUs could well shake up the PC and server market, especially with Intel struggling to make the leap from 14nm to 10nm, and AMD freed from its contract with GlobalFoundries.

This has enabled it to source chips from TSMC instead of the foundry business spun-out of AMD 10 years ago. It also makes it easier for AMD to ramp-up production.

The 7nm Ryzen CPUs will be built to the Zen 2 architecture (as opposed to Zen in first generation Ryzen and Zen+ in the 12nm Ryzens released this year). They will also be the first AMD PC CPUs to be made by TSMC in preference to GlobalFoundries.

It has struggled to keep up with successive generations of CPUs, both as part of AMD and as an independent company, and recently announced that it would be sticking with its 12nm and 14nm process architecture technology, rather than compete head-on against Intel, Samsung and TSMC at the cutting edge.

The decision will help the company to improve its profitability in the short term but will almost certainly leave it more vulnerable in the longer term, especially with a slew of well-resourced Chinese semiconductor companies looking to make their way up the food chain.

The graphics cards reveal, meanwhile, is expected to be the first look at the Navi architecture slated to replace the Vega architecture at the high-end of AMD's graphics hierarchy.

Like Vega, it will utilise expensive high bandwidth 2 (HBM2) memory and be based on 7nm process architectures. Again, it is expected to be manufactured by TSMC.

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6 September 2018: AMD has unveiled three new budget Zen-based CPU with integrated Radeon 3 Vega graphics, as well as a number of new 'Pro' variants intended for business PCs.

The Athlon 200GE will retail for $55 in the US - probably around £50 in the UK - and is intended as a low-cost, entry level device for media centres and budget PCs.

It has two cores and four threads, but offers a respectable 3.2GHz base clock speed and three Vega graphics compute units that ought to be able to handle high definition gaming, according to AMD (which means 720p rather than 1080p).

It will consume 35 watts, possibly making it suitable for mini PCs and living room media centres.

AMD claims that the Athlon 200GE will knock spots off Intel's equivalent low-end Pentiums, with gaming performance, according to its own entirely impartial metrics, up to 84 per cent faster*.

However, details of the Athlon 220GE and 240GE have been witheld by AMD until the fourth quarter.

AMD has also revealed the Athlon Pro 200GE and availability of the Ryzen 7 Pro 2700X, Ryzen 7 Pro 2700, and Ryzen 5 Pro 2600, aimed at businesses and the public sector.

The Athlon Pro 200GE has the same specs as the aforementioned non-Pro version, but with some additional features that ought to interest many businesses and organisations.

These include support for secure boot and memory encryption, GuardMI, DASH and, according to AMD, "commercial grade quality", whatever that is.

The Ryzen Pro CPUs, likewise, are comparable to their non-Pro counterparts; but again, with AMD's Pro features thrown in for commercial and public-sector organisations.

* From the AMD announcement:

Windows 10 x64 Pro (RS3). Performance (average fps) listed in order of Pentium G4560 vs. A6-9500 (%diff) vs. Athlon 200GE (%diff):

3DMark (2011) Performance: 1221 vs. 1682 (37% faster) vs. 2039 (67% faster);

DOTA 2 (720p Low): 58 FPS vs. 38 FPS (34% slower) vs. 65 FPS (12% faster);

CS:GO (720p Ultra): 45 FPS vs. 53 FPS (17% faster) vs. 71 FPS (58% faster);

Fortnite (720p Low): 28 FPS vs. 36 FPS (28% faster) vs. 49 FPS (75% faster);

League of Legends (720p Ultra): 67 FPS vs. 91 FPS (35% faster) vs. 111 FPS (66% faster);

Rocket League (720p Medium): 40 FPS vs. 55 FPS (37% faster) vs. 67 FPS (68% faster);

Overwatch (720p Low): 32 FPS vs. 25 FPS (22% slower) vs. 59 FPS (84% faster).

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15 August 2018: A PC enthusiast in Indonesia has overclocked an AMD Threadripper 2990WX all the way up to 6GHz - the same day the 32-core, 64-thread monster was released.

Ivan Cupa claims that he was able to run the chip all the way up to 5955.4MHz on an MSI MEG X399 Creation motherboard, connected to a 1500 watt Corsair power supply - and with the aid of a lot of liquid nitrogen for cooling. In addition to liquid cooling, serious overclocking requires some serious equipment, as the following AMD video from the 'Overclocking Olympics' demonstrates.

The Threadripper 2990WX, AMD's top-of-the-range second-generation Zen+-based CPU, can also boast other overclocking-related records, including the highest scores in Cinebench R11.5 and R15, and record high scores in a series of other benchmarking software packages, including wPrime, GPUPI and Geekbench3 Multi-Core.

Cupa's dabblings with his brand new Threadripper were picked up by WCCFTech.

Well-healed enthusiasts can pick one up for £1,639.99 from Scan, Overclockers, Novatech or Ebuyer (which has cut its price from the £2067.98 it was asking on Monday), or wait for the release of the more moderately priced Threadripper 2920X or 2950X, which are intended for more normal enthusiasts.

14 August 2018: The first of AMD's second-generation Threadripper CPUs is now available - the top-of-the-range (and eye-wateringly expensive) Threadripper 2990WX, with the more modest Threadripper 2950X set to follow at the end of the month.

The 32 core, 64-thread monster is built on AMD's 12nm Zen+ architecture and manufacturered by GlobalFoundries. It runs at a 3GHz base clock frequency, but can boost all the way up to 4.2GHz.

Early reviews and benchmarks have been impressive.

AMD claims that the Threadripper 2990WX is 50 per cent faster than Intel's similarly specced, but more expensive Core i9-9780X Extreme Edition - although Intel is planning to pump out its ninth generation Core processors on 1 October, according to reports.

However, buyers in the UK will need to dig deep - Amazon, Novatech, Scan and Overclockers all have the device listed for £1,639.99, while Ebuyer, for reasons best known to itself, is hoping some mug punters will cough £2,067.98 for the same thing, at the time of writing.

The Threadripper 2990WX is intended for high-end workstations for creative professionals. That is to say, the type of people who routinely use such tools as 3ds Max, Cinema 4D, Revit, Vectorworks, Rhino, Blender, Maya etcetera.

It's not intended for the likes of gamers and enthusiasts, per se - the 'WX' suffix denotes that it's intended for serious workstations, while 'X' sufficed Threadrippers are intended for serious enthusiasts, who are advised to wait for the 16 core, 32-thread Threadripper 2950X, which is coming on the 31 August.

The 24 core, 48-thread Threadripper 2970WX and lowest-priced 12 core, 24-thread Threadripper 2920X will follow in October.

6 August 2018: Pre-orders have opened up for AMD's second-generation Threadripper with availability starting on Monday 13 August.

The Threadripper 2000-Series will include a monster 32-core, 64-thread part for extreme enthusiasts and high-end workstations, but the Threadripper 2990WX will set Americans back a hefty $1,799.

There's no news on UK pricing as yet, although Ebuyer has the previous top-of-the-ranger, the Threadripper 1950X now down to £654.99.

AMD has split its Threadripper CPU line-up in two, with the X-suffixed parts aimed at enthusiasts and gamers, and the WX-suffixed parts aimed at what it describes as "content creators and innovators".

Table (bordered)
Part
Cores
Threads
Base speed
Boost speed
Price
TR2920X
12
24
3.5GHz
4.3GHz
$649
TR2950X
16
32
3.5GHz
4.4GHz
$899
TR2970WX
24
48
3.0GHz
4.2GHz
$1299
TR2990WX
32
64
3.0GHz
4.2GHz
$1799

The top-of-the-range Threadripper 2990WX will be available first - on Monday 13 August. The Threadripper 2950X will follow on Friday 31 August, with October availability slated for the Threadripper 2970WX and 2920X.

Announcing availability today, AMD was keen to show-off the CPUs on its favourite Cinebench tests - intended to compare them to Intel's latest Core i9s: the Core i9-7980XE, the i9-7960X, and the Core i9-7900X.

Intel achieved a record-breaking benchmark in Cinebench on its Core i9-7980XE by overclocking the device to 5.7GHz, a feat that required heavy-duty cooling to achieve.

AMD, though, claims to have bested Intel with the Threadripper 2990WX, overclocked to 5.1GHz using liquid nitrogen, achieving a score of 7,618 to Intel's 7,344.

At stock speeds, though, the top-of-the-range Threadripper posted a score of 5,089 to the Intel Core i9-7980XE's 4,136, clocked at 4.2GHz.

It's the stock scores that will undoubtedly turn heads more than the insanely overclocked scores, with AMD claiming a significant performance lead for Threadripper against comparable Intel Core i9 CPUs.

9 July 2018: AMD is prepping two new power-efficient second-gen Ryzen CPUs, the Ryzen 5 2600E and the Ryzen 7 2700E.

The parts are aimed squarely at Intel Core ‘T'-suffixed series of microprocessors, which run at a standard TDP of 35 watts, and intended for platforms that require a standard x86 CPU, but in a more power-efficient platform with lower heat dissipation.

Both the Intel Core ‘T' and AMD Ryzen ‘E' CPUs are identical to their mainstream equivalents, except for the lower wattage and consequent lower clock speeds.

The Ryzen 2600E is the low-power counterpart to the Ryzen 5 2600X, AMD's fastest hexacore 12-thread part, which requires 95W and runs at a standard 3.6GHz and retails for around £200. The Ryzen 5 2600E, in contrast, is a 45W part but runs at a standard 3.1GHz.

The Ryzen 7 2700E, meanwhile, also requires 45W compared to 105W for the mainstream desktop part, and runs at a frequency of 2.8GHz compared to the full-fat Ryzen 7 2700X's 3.7GHz. However, the Ryzen 7 is an eight-core, 16-thread part.

Pricing, according to WCCFTech, will shadow Intel's ‘T'-series of CPUs.

The leaks, which have subsequently been confirmed, come after AMD in April launched similar low-power APUs with integrated Vega GPUs, intended for mobile devices.

Like the 'E'-suffixed Ryzens, the Ryzen 3 2200GE and Ryzen 5 2400GE chips boast a TDP of 35 watts, but also have AMD's Vega graphics integrated in the core.

The AMD Ryzen 3 2200GE and Ryzen 5 2400GE followed in the footsteps of the Ryzen 3 2200G and Ryzen 5 2400G, which pack the same number of cores and threads, along with integrated graphics, but at a much lower power consumption.

At the same time, AMD Epyc-based server CPUs have started rolling off the production lines in China, the product of its joint venture with Haiguang Information Technology.

Dubbed Dhyana and based on the Zen microarchitecture, the deal between AMD and Haigung required a fair degree of legal dexterity to pull off, both to remain within the bounds of AMD's x86 licensing agreement with Intel, as well as US technology export controls.

Intel, for example, was barred from selling Xeon CPUs into China in 2015 as a result of claims that they would be used in China's nuclear and military programmes.

According to Tom's Hardware, AMD stayed the right side of the line, legally, by establishing a joint venture in a company called THATIC, to whom it licensed x86 and other technology.

THATIC founded HMC and Haigung, with Haigung doing the design while HMC is responsible for manufacturing. With AMD holding a controlling 51 per cent stake in HMC, the company remains compliant with its x86 server-licensing obligations. It also holds a 30 per cent stake in Hygon. THATIC holds the remainder of the shares.

However, the Dhyana Epyc CPUs are bound solely for the Chinese market, with AMD benefiting from royalties on sales.

15 May 2018: AMD has launched upgraded Ryzen Pro microprocessors boasting Ryzen cores integrated with Vega graphics - what AMD used to call accelerated processing units or APUs. The parts are intended for corporate laptops and desktops, with the launch coinciding with new mobile and desktop systems from Dell, HP and Lenovo bearing the new CPUs.

However, despite their naming nomenclature, the new parts are based on first-generation Ryzen cores rather than the Zen+ microarchitecture that went into AMDs recent Ryzen 2 releases. As such, the office-oriented parts will lack the improved cache and memory latency of Ryzen 2, as well as the slightly faster clock speeds from being optimised to 12-nanometer, as opposed to 14nm, process manufacturing.

The parts encompass four desktop and three mobile offerings, all with four cores, but with the Ryzen 5 Pro 2400G, 2400GE, 2500U and Ryzen Pro 2700U coming with eight threads.

The parts are pitched at a lower price than Intel equivalents - from $169 to $349 - and, while sporting AMD's latest Vega graphics technology, they have dialled down the performance, partly to cut costs, but also to ensure that laptops don't meltdown under modest usage.

What makes AMD's ‘Pro' line-up of Ryzen CPUs different from standard Ryzen CPUs and APUs are the management features aimed purely at organisations. These include GuardMI, which offers memory encryption capabilities (like AMD's Epyc server CPUs), a secure boot mechanism, a firmware Trusted Platform Module supporting TPM 2.0.

In terms of the new hardware from major vendors - whose support AMD will need in order to crack the armlock Intel has on the corporate PC market - Dell has been showing off new Latitude 5495 laptops with 14-inch displays, as well as very corporate-looking Optiplex 5055 MT/SFF desktops.

HP and Lenovo, meanwhile, have launched a much wider range of laptops and desktops. In among the fairly standard looking hard is, in particular, the HP Elite Desk 705 Mini G4, which promises to be a space saver. Lenovo, too, has both an ultra-small 12.5-inch laptop and a slimline desktop, the Lenovo ThinkCentre M715q Tiny, which both look particularly interesting.

However, full details and specs have yet to be released.

Next page: AMD first-quarter revenues up by 40 per cent

AMD Ryzen and Threadripper news: Russian retailer leaks new Ryzen CPU specs

16-core Ryzen 9 planned alongside Ryzen 7 with boost clock of 5GHz

26 April 2018: AMD has posted first-quarter revenues up by 40 per cent, year on year, and by 23 per cent compared to the fourth quarter of 2017.

Revenues reached $1.65 billion, while CEO Lisa Su forecast that revenues would weigh in around the same in the current quarter, too. Operating income weighed in at $120 million and net income at $81 million.

The company attributed the strong growth to the popularity of its first-generation Ryzen microprocessors, boosted by price cuts in advance of the release of the second generation Ryzen CPUs, based on the Zen+ architecture.

The first quarter was an outstanding start to 2018 with 40 per cent year-over-year revenue growth

AMD's computing and graphics business saw the biggest growth. It achieved revenue of $1.12 billion, up 95 per cent year-over-year and 23 per cent compared to the previous quarter.

AMD said the average selling price of its processors increased significantly over this period due to the success of the range of Ryzen products.

It also enjoyed strong sales of GPUs, but this was largely driven by cryptocurrency miners rather than PC buyers, who have been priced out of the graphics card market over the past six months as retail prices doubled.

AMD's gross margins were also up, by four percentage points to 36 per cent, year-over-year.

These numbers represent an impressive turnaround compared to the first quarter of 2017, just as AMD was rolling out its first-generation Ryzen, Epyc and Threadripper, when revenues weighed in at $984 million and net income came in at -$73 million.

Revenues in the enterprise, embedded and semi-custom division fell by 12 per cent year-over-year to $532 million

"The first quarter was an outstanding start to 2018 with 40 per cent year-over-year revenue growth," said AMD president and CEO Dr Lisa Su.

"PC, gaming and datacenter adoption of our new, high-performance products continues to accelerate. We are excited about our long-term roadmaps and focused on delivering sustained revenue growth and profitability."

Su was also keen to assert the importance of PC gaming and gamers to the company - especially with GPU sales to cryptocurrency miners grinding to a halt in April, and prices starting to return to normal.

However, revenues in the enterprise, embedded and semi-custom (EESC) division fell by 12 per cent year-over-year to $532 million, which the company attributed to a particularly large licensing deal in the same quarter in 2017.

23 April 2018: AMD is planning to augment its second-generation Ryzen CPUs with a Ryzen 7 2800X - but the part is unlikely to be released before the summer.

That's according to hints from Jim Anderson, senior vice president at AMD, which indicate that AMD has held off on releasing the more powerful part in order to wait and see what Intel does first.

In comments on Friday, Anderson suggested that the performance boosts provided by the current range of second-generation Ryzen CPUs, which only became available last week, more than covered the market.

According to early reviews, the second-generation AMD Ryzen CPUs surpass rival Intel microprocessors in terms of multi-threaded workloads, while the deficit in single-threaded workloads has been much reduced. Furthermore, while Intel retains an edge in terms of gaming benchmarks, the difference "is slim and gets even smaller as you climb the resolution ladder", according to TechPowerUp.

The Ryzen 7 2700X released last week, meanwhile, outguns the benchmark Intel Core i7-8700K in multi-threaded work. Hence, it has been conjectured that AMD is holding it back to see how Intel responds to the challenge posed by the second-generation Ryzen CPUs released so far.

More cynical online commentators, though, have suggested that AMD is simply having some production issues with Ryzen 2 or simply isn't confident enough of being able to maintain supplies at launch. Alternatively, it may be keeping back cores capable of clocking higher that it can release to counter Intel in the high-end desktop space, perhaps modifying pricing accordingly to remain competitive.

Before the end of June, AMD is scheduled to release Ryzen Pro mobile APUs and, in the second half of the year, it should also release its second-generation Threadripper CPUs and second-gen Ryzen Pro parts.

19 April 2018: Second-generation AMD Ryzen desktop CPUs have been released today, a week after AMD announced the new devices in a low-key launch.

At the same time, X470 motherboards have also become available, which will offer AMD's new StoreMI technology that effectively provides support for SSD- and in-memory-caching for conventional hard-disk drives.

All the CPUs come with various flavours of AMD Wraith coolers, with the Ryzen 7 2700X coming with the Wraith Prism, and the AMD Ryzen 7 2700 coming with the Wraith Spire - both offering LED lighting for people who like their PCs to light up like Christmas trees while they're doing spreadsheets.

The Ryzen 5 2600X and the Ryzen 5 2600 come with the Wraith Spire (non-LED) and Wraith Stealth coolers.

Prices start at $199 (£169.98 at Ebuyer, including VAT) for the Ryzen 5 2600 up to $329 (£299 at Overclockers, including VAT) for the Ryzen 7 2700X.

The CPUs, based on the Zen+ microarchitecture, offer a touch more clock speed than first generation Ryzen CPUs, having been shifted from 14-nanometre process technology to 12nm.

They are not the only benefits, according to AMD: "The Zen+ core increases IPC [instructions per clock cycle] and reduces both cache and memory latencies compared to first generation Ryzen processors.

"AMD's SenseMI technology is updated with Precision Boost 2, which enables second generation Ryzen processors to intelligently analyse the workload and computing environment and contributes in delivering the highest multiprocessing performance in their classes.

"Higher effective clock speeds on all second generation Ryzen processor cores can improve the performance of Ryzen processors in popular real-world applications like games, creativity and productivity applications," AMD claimed.

It added that gaming - which was widely believed to short just a little short on first generation Ryzen compared to Intel equivalents, ought to be "beautifully smooth" from 1080p Ultra to 4K. Content creation is up to 20 per cent faster on certain modecontent creation than the competition.

"With XFR 2 technology on all AM4 platforms with 2nd Gen Ryzen processors, enthusiast PC builders will enjoy even higher performance in the presence of premium cooling," AMD added.

16 April 2018: With the release this week of AMD's second generation Ryzen microprocessors, based on the Zen+ architecture and built on a 12nm process architecture compared to the first generation Ryzen's 14nm, AMD also introduced the X470 chipset that, it claimed, would make the most of the new chips' capabilities.

But what exactly does the X470 chipset provide over and above the current X370, B350 and A320 chipset? Is it worth paying the extra for an X470 motherboard and, if you're tempted to whip out your first generation Ryzen CPU, should you also replace the motherboard, too?

The differences between the B350 and X370 weren't great: the cheaper B350 supported overclocking, but restricted PCIe bandwidth, limiting storage options and multi-graphics-cards configurations. The X370 also offered more SATA slots - six to the B250's four.

First, X470 offers two PCIe 3.0 graphics card slots, so that enthusiastic (and deep pocketed) gamers can run two graphics side-by-side with minimal fuss. However, not many people do that given the number of games that can take advantage of such configurations, not to mention the cost.

More intriguing, perhaps, is what AMD is calling StoreMI storage acceleration technology. In essence, this is nothing new: it enables users to configure their machines so that a portion of an SSD can be used as a cache, intelligently pre-loading files from hard disk onto the SSD before they are required in order to speed up loading times.

StoreMI is based on Enmotus FuzeDrive software, more commonly used in high-end server storage than on PCs. It "intelligently and continuously analyzes your system, activating an ongoing process to make it as fast and responsive as possible," according to AMD marketing manager Don Woligroski.

That was back in January, when AMD revealed its deal with Enmotus.

He continued: "As you use your PC from day to day, FuzeDrive notices what applications you run and automatically prioritizes the applications and data you use the most, so it's accessed as quickly as possible from the fastest storage tier available. That means faster boot times, faster application and game load times, and a more responsive system."

AMD's twist on a well-established technology is that users can also throw some spare memory at it as well. "As you add more and faster drives to your PC, AMD StoreMI technology automatically pairs your most-used files with the fastest storage for peak performance. You can also use up to 2GB of RAM as a last-level cache for ultra-fast data," claims AMD.

FuzeDrive offers three options: the first, to cache Windows files stored on a conventional hard-disk drive; second, to add capacity if your Windows SSD is running out of space - FuzeDrive will shift little used drives to a secondary hard-disk drive; and, third, you can pair an ordinary SSD with a 3D Xpoint NVMe SSD to eke out even more performance.

Anyone who has used something like a SanDisk ReadyCache will know that while they provide a decent performance over conventional hard-disk drives, SSD caching is ultimately a bit of a disappointment. As a result, the £300+ spent on a Ryzen 2/motherboard would probably be better put towards a couple of 500GB SSDs, if faster storage is a primary concern.

But, alternatively, according to AMD, you can pay to upgrade your existing X370 or B350 with the Enmotus FuzeDrive software, so why go the whole hog if this particular feature is what will make your life complete?

AMD also claims that the X470 also offers improved clock-speed regulation and can handle faster memory speeds. But in practical terms and for everyday usage, it won't mean a great deal of difference for most, while the need to buy a new motherboard and memory on top of the Ryzen 2 CPU will almost certainly make it a much harder outlay to justify, just a year after buying-in to Ryzen in the first place.

If, on the other hand, you're buying new, motherboards bearing the X470 chipset will only cost a bit more than X370 AM4 motherboards, if at all - Ebuyer's cheapest X470 motherboard, the Gigabyte X470 Aorus Ultra Gaming ATX motherboard weighs in at £125. This makes it much more of an enticing, more future-proofed prospect.

13 April 2018: AMD has today announced the release of its second-generation Ryzen microprocessors, based on the Zen+ architecture, which will see the CPUs shift from a 14-nanometre to 12nm process architecture.

The parts being released are the Ryzen 5 2600 priced at $199, the Ryzen 5 2600X priced at $229, the Ryzen 7 2700 priced at $299, and the Ryzen 7 2700X priced at $329. All will be available on Thursday 19 April, AMD announced today. Pricing will likely be around the same in pounds sterling as dollars, including 20 per cent VAT.

As per the first generation of Ryzen CPUs (more or less), the Ryzen 5 parts will offer six cores with 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 parts offer eight cores and 16 threads.

Partly thanks to the shift from 14nm to 12nm manufacturing, AMD has also been able to bump up the out-of-the-box clock speeds of the parts - to 3.4GHz for the Ryzen 5 2600 (compared to 3.2GHz for the Ryzen 5 1600), for example, all the way up to 3.7GHz for the Ryzen 7 2700X.

Full specs can be found in the table below.

All the CPUs will come with an AMD Wraith cooler inside retail boxes and, while the CPUs will run perfectly happily on existing socket AM4 motherboards, they'll be even happier on AM4 motherboards bearing the new AMD X470 chipset.

AMD claims that the X470 chipset will offer "new AMD StoreMI storage acceleration technology to combine the speed of your SSD with the capacity of your hard disk into a single, fast, easy-to-manage drive.

All the usual motherboard manufacturers - ASRock, Asus, Gigabyte and MSI - will be rushing out new X470 'boards to accompany the launch.

Pre-orders will open today.

11 April 2018: Engineers at reinvigorated AMD have confirmed that it is currently in the process of developing Zen 5, the microarchitecture that will power the Ryzen microprocessor several generations from now.

Speaking in a roundtable discussion video entitled "Ryzen Processors: One Year Later yesterday, several AMD executives admitted that they are already working on Zen 5, adding that they have to plan the technology several generations ahead.

AMD only released the first Ryzen microprocessors, starting with the high-end Ryzen 7, early last year. It followed that up with the mid-range Ryzen 5 and the lower-end Ryzen 3. Latterly, it has released devices with integrated graphics, in the form of the Ryzen 3 2200G and the Ryzen 5 2400G.

Zen+ Ryzen CPUs, which will reflect the company's shift from 14-nanometre process manufacturing to 12nm and will offer a soupçon of extra performance, are expected imminently.

Chief marketing officer John Taylor, product manager James Prior, corporate vice president of Radeon Technologies group Suzanne Plummer, senior fellow of design engineering Mike Clark and global campaigns director Christina Iron all took part in the talk.

With the video intended to tease people about AMD's upcoming releases, the executives explained that the company is always expanding its product roadmap and that the Zen 5 will be a massive release.

However, they admitted that improving the performance of new processors is not an easy task, but the Zen 5 should be worth it. Mike Clark called the developments "very exciting", adding: "As an architect, I am already working on Zen 5, actually."

Clark explained that because these processors take so long to design, he is constantly working on future generations to ensure that AMD always has a new product to put on the market, which he admitted was "kind of crazy".

AMD is working on a number of ambitious projects. By 2020, it hopes to have released the Zen 2 and Zen 3, before bringing Zen 5 products to market at some point in 2021. The devices will be manufactured on sub-7nm process technology.

The news comes as, a few days ago, clues that AMD is working on the Vega20 GPU were found in Linux driver code. It is expected to launch between the third and fourth quarter of 2018.

Second-generation AMD Ryzen desktop CPUs available today